Page 398 - Bank Muamalat_AR24
P. 398

396   BANK MUAMALAT MALAYSIA BERHAD


          BASEL II
          PILLAR 3 DISCLOSURE






          6.0  CREDIT RISK MITIGATION (“CRM”) DISCLOSURES UNDER THE STANDARDISED APPROACH

              Upon assessment of a customer’s credit standing and payment capacity and identification of the proposed financing’s
              source of payment, the Bank may provide a financing facility on a secured, partially secured or unsecured basis.
              In mitigating its credit exposure, the Group and the Bank may employ Credit Risk Mitigants in the form of collaterals and
              other supports. Examples of these CRMs include charges over residential and commercial properties being financed;
              pledge over shares and marketable securities, ownership claims over vehicles being financed, and supports in the form of
              debentures, assignments and guarantees.
              The Bank utilise specific techniques to identify eligible collaterals and securities and ascertain their value, and subsequently,
              implement adequate monitoring process to ensure continued coverage and enforceability.

              Credit documentation, administration and disbursement are carried out under clear guidelines and procedures to ensure
              protection and enforceability of collaterals and other credit risk mitigants. Valuation updates of collaterals are concurrently
              done during the periodic review of the financing facilities to reflect current market value and ensure adequacy and continued
              coverage.
              The following tables present the credit exposures covered by eligible financial collateral and financial guarantees as defined
              under the Standardised Approach. Eligible financial collateral consists primarily of cash, securities from listed exchange,
              unit trust or marketable securities. The Group and the Bank do not have any credit exposure, which is reduced through the
              application of other eligible collateral.
              Table 17: Credit risk mitigation on credit exposures
                                                                                               Total
                                                                                          Exposures
                                                                                          Covered by
                                                                                             Eligible
                                                                                Gross       Financial        *Net
              Group                                                         Exposures      Collateral   Exposures
              31 December  2024                                               RM’000         RM’000        RM’000
              Credit Risk
              (a)   On Balance  sheet exposures
                   Sovereign/Central banks                                  5,434,138              -     5,434,138
                   Public sector entities                                   1,131,027              -     1,131,027
                   Banks, Development Financial Institution & MDBs            1,700,787            -     1,700,787
                   Takaful Cos, Securities Firms & Fund Managers              177,691              -      177,691
                   Corporates                                              11,128,047              -     11,128,047
                   Regulatory retail                                       12,735,194              -     12,735,194
                   Residential real estate                                 10,669,536              -    10,669,536
                   Higher risk assets                                          45,714              -       45,714
                   Other assets                                               366,681              -      366,681
                   Defaulted exposure                                         242,989              -      242,989

                                                                           43,631,804              -     43,631,804
              (b)  Off-Balance Sheet  Exposures
                   Credit-related off-balance sheet exposure                1,899,211              -     1,899,211
                   Islamic derivative financial instruments                    45,625              -       45,625
                                                                            1,944,836              -     1,944,836
                   Total Credit  Exposures                                 45,576,640              -     45,576,640


              *  After netting and credit risk mitigation
   393   394   395   396   397   398   399   400   401   402   403